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English-Speaking · Labour Law · Canary Islands

Employment Lawyer
Canary Islands

Bilingual English–Spanish employment law firm based in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Unfair dismissal, redundancy, unpaid wages and workplace harassment — for employees and employers throughout the Canary Islands.

English-speaking lawyers 20-day dismissal deadline Free first consultation

Important: Unfair dismissal claims in Spain must be filed within 20 working days of dismissal. Do not delay — contact us today.

Our Services

Employment Law Services in the Canary Islands

Unfair Dismissal

If your employer has dismissed you without proper cause or procedure, you may be entitled to significant compensation. We calculate your entitlement and represent you before the Labour Court. The deadline to act is just 20 working days.

Redundancy & ERE

Collective redundancies (ERE) and individual redundancies in Spain follow strict legal procedures. We review whether the dismissal is fair and negotiate enhanced severance if the procedure was not followed correctly.

Unpaid Wages & Salary Claims

Claims for unpaid salary, overtime, bonuses, holiday pay and commission. We file before the SMAC (mediation service) and the Labour Tribunal if the employer refuses to pay.

Workplace Harassment

Bullying (acoso laboral), sexual harassment and discriminatory treatment at work. We advise on gathering evidence, filing with the Labour Inspectorate and pursuing claims in court.

Sick Leave & Medical Dismissal

Dismissal while on sick leave, maternity/paternity leave or after a work accident is null and void in Spain. We act urgently to reinstate your employment or obtain maximum compensation.

Employment Contracts & NIE

Review of employment contracts, collective agreement advice, work permit applications and documentation for foreign workers. We advise employers and employees on their rights and obligations.

Know Your Rights

Key Employment Rights in Spain

Unfair Dismissal (Despido Improcedente)

  • 33 days' pay per year of service
  • Capped at 24 monthly payments
  • Must claim within 20 working days
  • Employer must choose: reinstatement or pay

Wrongful Dismissal (Despido Nulo)

  • Dismissal during pregnancy, maternity/paternity leave or sick leave
  • Discriminatory dismissal
  • Mandatory reinstatement with back pay
  • No cap on damages

Redundancy (Despido Objetivo)

  • 20 days' pay per year of service
  • Capped at 12 monthly payments
  • 15 days' notice or pay in lieu
  • Strict documentary requirements

Collective Redundancy (ERE)

  • Minimum 30-day consultation period
  • Affects 10+ employees in companies over 100
  • Social Plan may be required
  • Enhanced severance often negotiated
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to claim unfair dismissal in Spain?

You have only 20 working days from the date of your dismissal to file a conciliation claim with the SMAC. Missing this deadline means you lose your right to claim. Contact us as soon as possible after receiving your dismissal letter — we can assess your case the same day.

How is severance pay calculated for unfair dismissal in Spain?

If your dismissal is declared unfair (despido improcedente), you are entitled to 33 days' pay per year of service (capped at 24 monthly payments) for employment contracts signed after February 2012. Older contracts may have different rates. We calculate your exact entitlement during the free consultation.

Can I be dismissed while on sick leave in Spain?

Dismissing an employee on sick leave is not automatically prohibited in Spain, but it is subject to strict conditions. If the dismissal is declared unfair, you receive standard severance. If the dismissal is linked to the illness and considered discriminatory, it may be declared null — meaning reinstatement or higher compensation.

Do I need a Spanish employment lawyer if I am an expat worker in the Canary Islands?

Yes, Spanish employment law is complex and significantly different from UK, German or other European employment law. Deadlines are very short, procedures are specific, and collective agreements vary by sector. Having an English-speaking lawyer who understands both the legal system and your situation as an expat makes a significant difference to the outcome.

What is the SMAC and do I need to go through it?

The SMAC (Servicio de Mediación, Arbitraje y Conciliación) is a mandatory pre-litigation step for most employment claims in Spain. You must file a conciliation application before you can take the employer to the Labour Tribunal. We manage this process for you and use it as an opportunity to negotiate a settlement where possible.

Contact

Free Employment Law Consultation

Tell us what happened and we will assess your claim. No obligation.

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